Neurology is the medical specialty focused on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the nervous system—including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. What Neurologists Treat: Stroke: Interruption of blood flow to the brain, causing brain damage. Epilepsy: Repeated seizures from abnormal brain activity. Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Autoimmune damage to nerve coverings in the central nervous system. Alzheimer’s Disease: Progressive memory and cognitive decline. Parkinson’s Disease: Movement disorder with tremors, stiffness, and balance issues. Migraines & Headaches: Chronic or severe head pain. Neuropathy: Nerve damage causing pain, numbness, or weakness. Neurogenetic Disorders: Nerve conditions caused by genetic mutations. Neurologists use MRI, CT scans, EEG, and other tests for diagnosis. Treatments may include medications, therapy, or surgery. Continuous research is advancing the field and improving outcomes.

Neurosurgery treats brain and nervous system conditions through surgery. Common procedures include tumor removal, aneurysm repair, epilepsy surgery, and trauma treatment. Who Needs It? Brain tumors Brain injuries Uncontrolled epilepsy Brain hemorrhages Movement disorders Why Choose Expert Neurosurgeons? Advanced skills and technology Minimally invasive techniques Personalized care for better recovery Benefits: Symptom relief Prevents further damage Improves quality of life See a neurosurgeon if you have severe headaches, seizures, head injury, or diagnosed brain issues.

Spine surgery treats conditions affecting the spine, including discs, vertebrae, and nerves. It’s performed to relieve pain, correct deformities, or restore stability. Common Procedures: Discectomy – Removes damaged disc material Spinal Fusion – Fuses vertebrae for stability Laminectomy – Relieves nerve pressure Vertebroplasty/Kyphoplasty – Stabilizes spinal fractures Indications: Herniated discs Spinal stenosis Scoliosis/deformities Fractures or spinal tumors Key Points: Can be done by orthopedic or neurosurgeons Minimally invasive options may reduce recovery time Rehab is essential for full recovery and mobility restoration

Dialysis is a vital procedure that removes waste and excess fluids from the blood when the kidneys fail due to conditions like chronic kidney disease (CKD) or acute kidney injury (AKI). There are two main types: Hemodialysis: Blood is filtered through a machine (dialyzer) at a dialysis center, usually several times a week. Peritoneal Dialysis: A dialysis solution introduced into the abdomen absorbs waste through the peritoneal membrane. It’s often done at home. While not a cure, dialysis sustains life and may serve as a bridge to kidney transplantation or a long-term treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD).